Spain And
Israel Commercial Launch Services Line Up For Small Payload LEO Market
Paris (June 17, 1997) -- It seems as though every country
has read the projections for the commercial satellite market and hopes to
cash in.
The Paris Air Show was the scene of announcements from two countries
to jump into the business of launching small payloads into low earth orbit.
On Monday, The Spanish Instituto Nacional de Tecnica Aeroespacial (INTA)
announced the selection of Thiokol's Castor IVB solid rocket motor as the
first stage booster for Spain's new Capricornio launch vehicle. INTA is
an autonomous institute of the Spanish Ministry of Defense, and has responsibility
for developing technology and industrial capability in aerospace and high-technology
markets.

Thiokol has been contracted by INTA to provide motors for the first two
Capricornio missions. The launcher's initial flight is scheduled for 1999.
Also at Paris, Israel Aircraft Industries revealed its agreement with
Coleman Research of the U.S. to develop the Shavit rocket for launches of
up to 150 kg payloads into low Earth orbit. TheIsraeli venture will provide
launches from both the U.S. and Israel for satellite owners seeking launch
capabilities. IAI is also in discussion with Matra Marconi Space for European
marketing with launches from Guiana.
The IAI venture will use solid fuel and motor for the launch vehicle's
third stage in place of the current Israeli motor.
The Spanish Capricornio is a three-stage solid propellant vehicle developed
by INTA to carry small payloads weighing approximately 100 kilograms (220
lb.) into low Earth orbit. INTA started Capricornio development in 1992
with the intent of creating a national capability in space launch vehicles.
"INTA wants to develop a launch vehicle for Spain
and the world market that will provide economic benefit to Spanish industry,
allow access to space for the small payload user, and provide a return on
investment for its development," Julian Simon, INTA Capricornio program
manager, said.
Capricornio's maiden flight in 1999 will carry two small satellites.
Both are under development by universities.
Paris Daily Cover
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