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Farnborough International 2000:
Day Three
Yesterday's Air France Concorde crash noticeably overshadowed
Day Three of FI2000. Most press conferences today began
with expressions of sympathy to the families and friends
of all whom were affected by the crash outside Paris. However,
officials would not reveal details on the status of the
investigation nor their level of participation. Nor would
they speculate as to the cause.
"The investigation remains the responsibility of the relevant
authorities," EADS stated jointly with BAE Systems. Engine
maker Rolls-Royce expressed similar sentiments.
EADS co-CEOs Rainer Hertrich and Philippe Camus did say
their company sent a team of 10 to Charles de Gaulle Airport
to aid investigators.
"The crash is still shaking our minds and hearts," Camus
said today in a press conference. "The shock of this terrible
event has upset us all."
The EADS leaders said the best course of action is to strengthen
the available flight technology to prevent against such
tragedies occurring in the future.
The latest details on the crash investigation can be found
at the AWN Daily News section on the front cover of AeroWorldNet.
GECAS Places $2 Billion Airbus
Order
The
world's largest leasing company will add the smallest Airbus
airliner to its aircraft portfolio. GE Capital Aviation
Services (GECAS) placed a firm order today for 42 single-aisle
Airbus jets, including 30 firm orders for the Airbus A318
and 12 firm orders for A320s.
The order is valued at just more than $2 billion.
This marks the first order for the A318 by the US-based
lessor, which will begin taking deliveries during the first
quarter of 2004.
The deal also marks the third time GECAS has ordered the
A320, although 10 of the 12 firm orders were previously
optioned aircraft. Deliveries will begin in mid-2003.
GECAS, which took delivery of its first Airbus jet just
three years ago, now has more than 200 Airbus jets on order,
said GECAS president Henry Hubschman.
Hubschman is also considering Airbus products on the other
end of the capacity spectrum, including the A330-500 and
the A3XX.
"We're in discussions for the A3XX, but not ready to make
an announcement at this point. We're still evaluating the
product," Hubschman said.
The A318s will be powered by the CFM56-5B engine, making
GECAS the first leasing company to order CFM-powered models.
(ILFC has ordered Pratt-powered A318s.) GE's involvement
in the CFM program makes the engine selection a natural
one.
Hubschman believes that the CFM-powered A318s will be especially
attractive to airlines already operating A320 family aircraft,
which are powered by the CFM engine, and thereby help facilitate
placing the aircraft.
"We're already in discussions with a number of these airlines,"
he said.
- by Rebecca Rayko
SALE,
Monarch, America West Add A320 Family Jets
More
orders poured in for the Airbus single-aisle family later
in the day. Asian lessor Singapore Aircraft Leasing Enterprise
(SALE) purchased 11 more A320 family jets, including its
first order for the A319.
The
firm order includes eight A320s and three A319s for delivery
from the end of 2002. The deal is valued at $500 million.
The
latest contract makes SALE the largest Airbus single-aisle
customer from Asia.
A
SALE lessee, America West Airlines, also placed an A320
family order today. America West placed a firm order for
an additional four A319s, which will begin delivery in 2001.
The airline selected the IAE V2500 to power the aircraft.
America
West has one of the largest Airbus fleets in the US, with
a total of 62 Airbus jets now on order, in addition to a
fleet of leased A320 family jets.
Finally,
Monarch Airlines, a UK charter company, said it will exercise
options for five A321s. An MOU was signed today at the Airbus
chalet.
The
new A321s are scheduled to deliver from 2002.
-
by Rebecca Rayko
SIA Will Take 3 More 777s
Boeing today
confirmed Singapore Airlines' intent to exercise options
for two 777-200ERs (Extended Range) and one 777-200.
The deal is
valued at $470 million at list prices.
This intent
to order will not be included in the Boeing published cumulative
order total until the definitive agreement is signed.
Boeing
Bullish About New Programs
After
two days of multi-billion dollar announcements, Boeing chairman
and CEO Phil Condit and the heads of the company's business
units happily waved the Boeing standard in front of assembled
journalists at FI2000 today.
Condit and
his assembled unit leaders then recited a litany of positive
accomplishments over the past year.
"The Boeing
Company has three goals: One, run a healthy core business,
two leverage our core strengths into new products and services,
and three, open new frontiers," stated Condit.
Appearing with
Condit were Mike Sears, CFO; Alan Mulally, President of
Commercial Airplanes, Jerry Daniels, President of Military
Aircraft and Missile Systems, Jim Albaugh, President of
Space and Communications and George Muellner, Manager of
Boeing's Phantom Works.
Sears detailed
a number of financial accomplishments, many of which occurred
on the watch of his predecessor, Deborah Hopkins, however,
who departed the company earlier this year. The net was
simply that revenues were up and costs were down, perhaps
best underscored by Boeing's current stock price, also up
considerably over its low point of March.
Alan Mulally
added several points from the Commercial Airplanes perspective,
beginning with the 737-900 which rolled out just last Sunday
and including the 767-400ER and future 747X stretch program.
As an almost side note, Mulally mentioned that the growth
of the Internet provides interesting opportunities for conversion
of passenger aircraft into freighters, due to the increase
in shipping. Mulally said that's a business the company
does not intend to miss out on.
Boeing's theme
of affordability was reinforced by Jerry Daniels, as he
pointed to tighter and tighter budgets in military programs.
"We're now providing more and more for less and less," he
said, pointing to the JSF program as an example of the company's
thrust for affordability. One highlight point is in support
areas, which he believes could triple in revenues in the
next ten years, providing one of the strongest growth areas
for the company.
Jim Albaugh
described a successful year for Space and Communications.
Admitting that the Delta 3 program endured failures over
the year, Albaugh was quick to point out that the launch
system will return to service in August. The company is
also looking to the Delta 4 program to add significantly
to revenues, thanks to the reduction it represents in launch
costs from $11,000 to $12,000 per pound down to just $6,000
per pound. Boeing's record in large scale systems integration
was highlighted by such programs as the company's Sea Launch
efforts, a joint venture with several international partners,
as well as Boeing's work as lead system integrator of the
National Missile Defense System. Describing a new thrust
for the group, Albaugh said the firm would use its expertise
to concentrate on creating "Systems of Systems." Boeing
is currently working with the US government on helping to
tie together numerous "stovepipe" systems into one global
information grid. One more note of excitement is Boeing's
pending acquisition of Hughes Space and Communications.
On the new
frontiers horizon Condit described the company's two great
assets: a global brand and strong intellectual capital,
embodied in the firm's 185,000 employees. Connexion by Boeing,
the company's aircraft broadband connectivity solution,
will allow passengers just 17 months' from now to work on
their e-mail and be online while flying. The system will
"turn an airplane into a virtual business center and a virtual
entertainment center." Boeing has a fully operating demonstration
of the new technology at their stand in the exhibit halls.
The 747X, Boeing's
answer to the Airbus A3XX, is "6-9 months away from a potential
launch," although any such announcement will "ultimately
be determined by the market." While not specifying an exact
development budget, because the company does not discuss
non-recurring expenses, Alan Mulally acknowledged that a
747X development program would come in under the budgets
initially estimated for the ill-fated 747-500X and -600X.
Those programs were suggested as having a $5 billion price
tag, while Airbus estimates development of a completely
new aircraft at around $10 billion. The 747X is also derivative-based,
but it does not require an all-new wing. Mulally suggested
that airline operators should be quite pleased with the
747X in comparison to the A3XX because they already operated
lots of 747s. The familiarity they have with the aircraft,
proven reliability, plus commonality with other 747s as
well as the 777 should sway airlines, he added.
In the regional
market, Boeing continues to see fragmentation, which could
allow for more models of the 717. While the aircraft has
not enjoyed sales success to date, both Mulally and Condit
continue to remain bullish on the former McDonnell Douglas
model, with Mulally mentioning that new airplane programs
are generally slow to take hold. In fact, he said, Boeing
almost stopped the 737 program three times. One benefit
of the plane is the fact that it is 8,000 to 19,000 pounds
lighter than the 737 or the Airbus A318, according to Mulally.
While not admitting to an active development program, Mulally
also pointed to the potential for an 80 to 85-seat version
that could have a 2-3 year head start in that segment of
the market.
- by Ron Wilbur
ILFC
Engine Order Worth $800 Million to GE
ILFC's
order announced earlier at FI2000 for 12 GE90-powered Boeing
777-200ERs, eight GE90-115B-powered Boeing 777-300 longer
range derivatives, and three CF6-80E1-powered Airbus A330-200s
is worth more than $800 million to the engine maker.
This order
is ILFC's first for the 777-300 longer range derivatives.
Said Steven
Hazy, president and CEO of ILFC, "We had previously ordered
GE-powered 777s and A330s, and have been impressed with
GE's continued investment in these products as demonstrated
by the growth commitment made to the GE90 and the CF6 engine
families. We have confidence in GE's ability to deliver
these growth derivatives."
In addition,
ILFC ordered seven 737-700/800 aircraft, powered by CFM56-7
engines, valued at an additional $30 million. CFM International
is a 50/50 joint company of Snecma Moteurs of France and
GE.
- by Rebecca
Rayko
CFM
Books $1.5 Billion in New Orders
CFM International
recorded $1.5 billion in new orders for 232 engines so far
at FI2000. These orders bring the company's total to 732
engines for the year, which represents nearly 60% of the
market for 100+ passenger aircraft.
Following is
a recap of the orders announced:
- Finnair
signed an agreement today with CFM to exercise options
for CFM56-5B engines to power six Airbus A319/A320/A321
aircraft scheduled for delivery in 2002/2003. This engine
order is valued at $60 million.
- GECAS placed
a $650 million order for CFM56-7 engines to power 65 Boeing
Next-Generation 737s, including engines for 45 new firm
aircraft, six previously announced aircraft (announced
as unidentified customer), and 14 options exercised.
- GECAS also
places a $450 million order for CFM56-5B engines to power
30 firm A318 and 12 A319/A320/A321 aircraft.
- GATX/Flightlease
has ordered CFM56-5B engines to power 14 firm, 10 option
Airbus Industrie A320 family aircraft. The firm engine
order is valued at $140 million.
- ILFC placed
a $60 million order for CFM56-7 engines to power seven
firm Boeing Next-Generation 737 aircraft.
- Kuwait Finance
House has announced it will purchase four Airbus A320
aircraft with CFM56-5B engines in an engine order valued
at approximately $40 million. The company has appointed
its leasing subsidiary, Aviation Leasing & Finance Company
(ALAFCO), to manage its fleet and transactions.
- debis AirFinance
confirmed the purchase of CFM56-5B engines to power 10
A320 family.
- The US Air
Force (USAF) has released funding to purchase 36 additional
CFM56-2 engines to re-engine four KC-135 tanker and five
RC-135 recognizance aircraft for delivery in the 2001/2002
time frame.
Russians
at Farnborough International 2000
The presence
of CIS aerospace companies at the world's major air shows
is getting down to the size it really occupies in the world's
industry. Previous Farnborough shows enjoyed a somewhat
oversized CIS presence, which could be explained by the
early enthusiasm of governments of the ex-Soviet republics
- now turned independent states - and that of the CIS manufacturers
in their search for foreign investments.
By now a pragmatic
approach to business has replaced the enthusiasm. This is
partly due to the replacement of old-style - and old - top
managers with the new generation represented by people like
Mikhail Pogosyan of Sukhoi and Nikolai Nikitin of MiG.
About a dozen
CIS companies came to this year's Farnborough, including
AVPK Sukhoi, RSK MiG, Lyulka-Saturn, MMPP Salyut, Kazan
Helicopters, Mil, Yakovlev, Beriev (represented by Beta
Air), Vympel, Molnia, Ilyushin, Rostvertol, Motorostroitel,
UMPO, Aviaexport, AVISMA, VSMPO, Yakovlev and AviaBaltika.
Most of them confined their presence to relatively small
stands. The largest presence is that of Sukhoi which has
a stand in Hall 3, two airplanes doing daily demo flights
- the Su-32 and Su-29 - and a chalet L3.
- by Vovick
Karnozov
Sukhoi
Claims Foreign Projects are on Track
The
major export programs are well on track, according to AVPK
Sukhoi general director Mikhail Pogosyan.
The progress
with shaping and testing the Su-30MKI fighter for the Indian
Air Force (IndAF) "has been fitting into the timeframe agreed
by the customer and the manufacturer," he said at today's
press briefing.
The Indian
defense minister Fernandes, accompanied by an IndAF deputy
commander, expressed their complete satisfaction with the
progress of the Su-30MKI program during their visit to the
Sukhoi flight test base in Zhukovsky earlier this month,
according to Pogosyan. It was admitted, however, that the
original schedule of the contract has been revised because
the customer spent more time than earlier envisioned on
choosing avionics items for its airplane.
Further delays
to the original schedule were caused by difficulties with
integrating French, Indian, Russian and Israeli equipment
items into one package. The Sukhoi boss downplayed the recent
media reports about IndAF dissatisfaction with operational
performance of 18 Su-30K twin seat interceptors delivered
to India in 1998 and 1999.
"These
stories in the press are a product of dirty competition,"
he said. However, some problems with IndAF Su-30s have been
acknowledged, including cases of AL-31F engine malfunctions.
Pogosyan said some of these were caused by clogged fuel
lines due to Indian fuels differing from Russian aviation
kerosene.
"These are
normal kind of operational problems any air force encounters
when getting used to a new fighter type," he claimed. These
problems are being solved, for which India and Russia established
joint working teams.
To improve
customer support, the Sukhoi design bureau, IAPO production
factory of Irkutsk and Russian Armament arms-trading agency
are establishing an aircraft maintenance center in India
to support Su-30 fighters in service. Touching on the progress
with flight test programs on new Sukhoi designs, Pogosyan
said that that in first five months of 2000 Sukhoi test
pilots flew 20% more flights than in the whole of 1999.
In the tests are various modifications of the Su-27, Su-30,
Su-32, Su-34 and S-37 fighters. Sukhoi is going to show
the thrust-vectoring Su-30MKI in full grace at next year's
air shows in Paris and Zhukovsky, along with the S-37 Berkut
fifth-generation fighter technology demonstrator.
Speaking about
the choice of the Su-32 for display at FI2000, Pogosyan
said that the idea was to demonstrate that Russian manufacturers
are not only good at superagility, but also at avionics
and weapons systems. The Su-32, which has just passed the
first stage of its flight test program, features a modern
and sophisticated on-board and weapons systems. In 2002,
AVPK Sukhoi's NAPO plant in Novosibirsk will be ready to
start deliveries of the Su-32 to customers that are yet
to be found, although Sukhoi claims a high interest to the
plane from countries with sea borders needing protection.
The airplane
flying daily at Farnborough represents an initial production
version able to pin-point strikes on the ground and sea-going
targets at a large distance from an air base. This version
is cleared for export "as is." At customer request, a more
capable version, the Su-32FN, can be created, with the capability
to act against submarines.
- by Vovick
Karnozov
Agusta
and Bell Make Debut, Aim for Military Market
The
Bell/Agusta Aerospace company initiated a campaign aimed
at the military and law enforcement markets with the BA
609 tiltrotor and the AB 139 multirole medium twin engine
helicopter. Both partners are optimistic about the products
and hope for a quick and warm response from the market.
The 609 is
being exhibited in US Coast Guard livery. The aircraft is
dedicated for search and rescue operations. Bell has already
collected over 60 orders from worldwide customers and has
decided to expand aimed markets. The very first prototype
of the 609 is only a year from its maiden flight, and the
production of the prototypes is well advanced.
Still a significant
problem remains in the future certification of the 609,
as the aircraft does not fit to any existing airworthiness
regulations.
Constant data
exchange is carried on with the FAA and soon the agency
will be allowed tests on the V-22. The European JAA is to
brief on the project before entering the certification process
shortly.
Agusta says
the civilian AB-139 will be available in VFR configuration
for $6.5 million, but the company did not want to comment
on estimated prices for the military version, saying this
would depend on configuration. However a third customer
for the AB-139 was announced, Elilario, Gemina Group, which
agreed to be announced after Bristor and Helitech, which
were known some time ago. Other customers that have purchased
aircraft remain undisclosed.
Agusta has
the first prototype almost ready to enter tests, while the
second one is undergoing advanced assembly. The third structure
is scheduled for delivery from PZL Swidnik of Poland in
early August. The maiden flight is planned for later this
year and first deliveries are to take place in 2002.
- by Ryszard
Jaxa-Malachowski
Northrop
Grumman, EADS to Join on Long-Endurance UAV
Northrop
Grumman Corporation and the European Aeronautic Defense
and Space Company (EADS) announced today the signing of
a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) to cooperate on a high-altitude,
long-endurance unmanned aerial vehicle (HALE UAV) system.
This latest
agreement is a further expansion of potential business alliances
outlined in an MOU signed in April 2000, and expanded in
June 2000. Under a separate MOU, signed on June 19, 2000,
the two companies announced their intention to collaborate
on the AN/APN-241 weather and navigation radar for the European
A400M military transport aircraft.
Under today's
agreement, Northrop Grumman's Integrated Systems Sector
(ISS) will work with EADS on a joint project team to evaluate
a common unmanned system approach to meeting urgent European
NATO countries' airborne standoff intelligence, surveillance
and reconnaissance (ISR) requirements. The team will also
address the issues of UAV operations in controlled airspace,
system reliability and interoperability with NATO forces.
A key element
of the ISS focus will be its work on the Global Hawk UAV
system. The company hopes to leverage that technology in
response to NATO customer requirements.
"This is another
important building block for the EADS/Northrop Grumman relationship
and it is good for our defense business," said Tom Enders,
head of the EADS Defense and Civil Systems Division. "Surveillance
and reconnaissance on unmanned platforms is becoming a key
requirement in many NATO countries' armed force postures
and both companies have impressive skills in this field.
We will jointly target synergies in development, procurement
and logistics. This approach will benefit the European customer
and it also demonstrates new trans-Atlantic cooperation
can be mutually beneficial."
Avanti
Back on the Market
Re-started
in November 1998 as Piaggio Aero Industries, the manufacturer
of the futuristic-looking P180 Avanti high-speed turboprop
business plane (able to cruise at Mach 0.7) claims the first
full successful year. The company's chairman J. Di Mase
was able to claim a relatively large backlog of orders,
currently at $220 million.
"The P180 is
the flag of the company," Di Mase said, but the product
range also includes manufacturing parts for Rolls-Royce/Turbomeca
RTM322 engines in use on the NH90 helicopters.
The Avanti
seemed dead three years ago - its production terminated
in 1994 - but like the Phoenix the gorgeously looking Italian
plane is back in the competition. Piaggio has to-date delivered
four airplanes after production was restarted. By the year-end
eight airframes are to be delivered out of the current backlog
of 14. The last delivery took place in July: the plane -
one of the two ordered - went into service with the Greek
Health Ministry in the role of medical ambulance aircraft.
The current production rate of one unit per month is to
double.
In 2001 Piaggio
is going to assemble 22 airframes and in 2002, 26 aircraft.
One of four P180 already assembled was sold to Piaro Ferrari,
who is on the Piaggio control board and who is one of the
company's major shareholders.
"Mr. Ferrari
chose the Avante for its performance, and not because he
is involved in the business. And there was no a discount
for him when he bought the plane," Di Mase said. Basically,
the newly built P180s does not much differ from the original
- it has Collins avionics and 850-hp PWC PT6A66 engines
driving pushing propellers. A feasibility study is being
undertaken on a turbofan version of the plane.
- by Vovick
Karnozov "
Embraer
Wins $250 Million in New Orders
Embraer today
announced new orders from the Caribbean, China, Sweden and
Austria for its ERJ-135, ERJ-145 and ERJ-170 jets amounting
to $250 million, bringing the cumulative total orders this
week during FI2000 to $4.25 billion.
Air Caraibes,
a new airline bringing together four operators from the
Caribbean, signed a commercial proposal for the acquisition
of two firm orders of the ERJ-145 for delivery in December
2000; two firm orders for the ERJ-170 with delivery in September
2003 with two further options.
China's Sichuan
Airlines confirmed the letter of intent signed in the beginning
of this year for five ERJ-145s, with first delivery scheduled
for October 2000.
Sweden's City
Airlines AB and Austria's Rheintalflug exercised an existing
option on the ERJ-135 and ERJ-145, respectively.
Orders during
FI2000 now amount to approximately $4.25 billion, including
the $1 billion contract announced with Swift Aviation for
the new business jet Legacy and the deal with Continental
Express, that signed a purchase contract for 75 units of
the new ERJ-145XR and 100 additional options for any version
of the ERJ-135 or ERJ-145.
With these
new contracts Embraer now logs a total of 1,464 orders and
options for its regional jets. Current backlog now stands
at $23.6 billion, of which $10.2 billion are firm orders
and $13.4 billion are options, including regional, business
and defense markets.
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